The Moscow Exchange index rose 0.97% to 3,415. 72 points, and the RTS-0.69% to 1,428. 04 points. The domestic market was trading in the black after Asia and Europe. The oil was able to escape from the morning gloom.
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The street activity over the weekend did not have a significant impact on investors, as it seemed very modest and inappropriate. However, the ruble started the day with a solid strengthening, but then reduced its growth on the fresh statements of European politicians.
The volume of transactions on the main section of the Moscow Exchange reached 45 billion rubles by the middle of the day. Only the transport sector, which lost more than 0.3%, was in the red, but the financial sector again led the way with an increase of 1.7%. The weakness in the transport sector is linked to a drop in Aeroflot shares of more than 1.2%.
Retail chains and the construction sector have benefited from this pandemic
LSR confirmed the general trend in the construction industry. Sales in 2020 increased by 12% and amounted to 95 billion rubles. The average property price increased by 14%. The share of sales involving mortgages rose to 64% from 47% a year earlier.
Acron reports an increase in industrial production by 7% to almost 8 million tons by 2020.
The most significant growth of 15% was in the direction of industrial products. Lenta retail chain increased its retail revenue in 2020 by 7.3% to RUB 438 billion. Sales at comparable stores (LFL) rose 5.4%, while average receipts rose 11.6%. Total revenue increased by 6.7% to RUB 445.544 billion. Note that all retailers reported an increase in revenue, an increase in the average check, along with an increase in comparable sales and a decrease in traffic.
However, if we take into account the very rapid growth and reviews of online sales, then this decline finds a logical explanation. Leaders index MOSBERG became a "Magnet", "System", "inter RAO", "Polymetal" and a Group of TCS. The outsiders were Aeroflot. Global-Trans, Rosseti, Head Hunter, and FGC UES.
The ruble is again subject to foreign policy pressure
The ruble started the day with a strong strengthening, reaching at the moment 74.53 dollars and 90.78 euros. By the middle of Moscow trading, a barrel of Brent was worth about 4,190 rubles. MosPrime rates were 4.56% for the day, 4.58% for the week, and 4.68% for the month. The ruble continues to be affected by foreign policy risks.
The PACE once again questioned the credentials of the Russian delegation. There are also calls from Europe about the fate of" peaceful demonstrators", and in Russia they express direct complaints to the American embassy. In general, the details are not particularly important, but the overall background remains nervous for the Russian currency, which has shown a willingness to strengthen.
In fact, the current exchange rate of the ruble is 10% -15% of foreign policy risks, the mitigation of which can bring the dollar to 70.0 rubles or even to 65.0, but so far this scenario is unlikely to be implemented. In the global Forex market, the dollar index eliminated almost all of the morning losses and returned to the level of 90.28 points. In a pair with the euro, the dollar strengthened by 0.15%. By 15: 30 Moscow time:
USD-RUB — 75,35 (+0,07%),
EUR-RUB — 91,58 (-0,05%),
EUR-USD — $1,215 (-0,13%),
GBP-USD — $1,368 (-0,05%),
USD-JPY — 103,81 (+0,04%).
German business pessimism grows
European indices started the day with a rapid growth, but then turned red. The travel and hospitality sector was the weakest. On Monday, new US President Joe Biden is expected to sign a decree banning the entry of non-Americans from South Africa, Brazil and a number of European countries where more active strains of the coronavirus have been detected. Philips shares were among the leaders on the back of reports that showed a 7% increase in core profit due to increased demand for hospital equipment.
In Germany, the business expectations index fell to 91.1 points in January from 93.0 points in December. The assessment of the current situation also deteriorated to 89.2 p from 91.3 p. The IFO business climate index fell to 90.1 points from 91.8 points in December.
It should also be noted that on Monday, the World Economic Forum will start in Davos, which will be held in a digital format, within which Chinese President Xi Jinping will speak, but US President Joe Biden will not speak, which has already been called a landmark sign of the time when China is increasingly asserting its global leadership.
According to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, China received $ 163 billion in foreign direct investment in 2020, while the United States received only $ 134 billion. By 15: 30 Moscow time:
FTSE 100 — 6,652. 07 p. (-0.64%),
DAX — 13773.96 p. (-0.72%),
CAC 40 — 5517.92 p. (-0.75%).
Libya has restricted exports due to disputes about the distribution of income
Oil was able to get out of the morning gloom, which was associated with both the growth of stocks in the United States, and with continuing concerns about weak demand due to the extension of quarantine measures in Europe and the increase in quarantine zones in China.
Purchases intensified after reports of the arrest of ships under the Iranian and Panamanian flags on suspicion of illegal oil transportation. From Libya, there are reports of the suspension of supplies from several ports due to disagreements over the distribution of revenue between the authorities in Tripoli and Benghazi. Also this week, discussions are expected to begin on a $1.9 trillion "bailout of America" package, which could potentially be another reason for a significant weakening of the dollar. By 15: 30 Moscow time:
Brent — $55,54 (+0,23%),
WTI — $52,39 (+0,23%),
Gold — $1862.3 (+0.33%),
Copper — $7982.97 (-0.14%),
Nickel — $18,285 (+0.09%).
The technology is again in demand on the expectations of a longer " sitting at home»
Major U.S. index futures pointed to a mixed start to the day. The NASDAQ may rise 0.9%, but the Dow Jones may fall 0.4%. Ahead of one of the busiest weeks of the reporting. 111 companies from the S&P 500 index will report their results for the fourth quarter. On Monday, shares of Apple and Tesla, which will report on Wednesday, are rising in extended trading. Surprises from companies are quite possible, as already 73% of those who reported were able to exceed Wall Street expectations in both revenue and profit.
It is possible that the ban on the entry of citizens from countries with more dangerous strains of coronavirus will negatively affect the actions of airlines. Also up for auction will be affected by the information about mutations of the virus from which the vaccine does not protect. The Russian market is largely growing against the background of lower expectations of a likely strengthening of the ruble. During periods when money loses its value, investors prefer to place their funds in real assets.





